Ophthamology.

Ophthalmology is a medical field specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye disorders. It encompasses a wide spectrum of conditions, including refractive errors, cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases. Ophthalmologists conduct comprehensive eye examinations, perform surgeries like cataract removal and LASIK vision correction, and prescribe medications for various eye conditions. Technological advancements, such as laser surgery, advanced imaging techniques, and artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics, have transformed the field by enhancing precision and patient outcomes. Ophthalmology remains critical in preserving and improving vision, benefiting individuals of all ages and addressing a wide array of ocular health concerns.